Åland Islands

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The Åland Islands are an autonomous, Swedish-speaking region of Finland located in the northern Baltic Sea. This unique archipelago consists of around 6,700 islands, although only about 60 are inhabited. The largest and most important of these is Fasta Åland, where the capital city, Mariehamn, is situated.

Åland enjoys a special status within Finland, having its own parliament and governing much of its own affairs, while remaining part of Finland’s political and legal system. The islands are officially demilitarized and enjoy neutrality under international treaties.

Culturally, Åland is deeply influenced by its Swedish heritage, and Swedish is the official language. The islands are known for their peaceful rural landscapes, scenic coastlines, and historical maritime connections. Tourism plays a significant role in Åland’s economy, drawing visitors who come for the unspoiled nature, sailing opportunities, and tranquil lifestyle.

Economically, Åland thrives on a mixture of shipping, trade, agriculture, and tourism. Due to its strategic location between Finland and Sweden, it has long been a key maritime hub. Visitors are also attracted to its rich history, including historic castles and churches, as well as the charm of its traditional wooden houses and lush greenery.

On the map, the Åland Islands sit between mainland Finland and Sweden, forming a natural bridge across the Gulf of Bothnia. Despite their small size, the islands represent a unique blend of Finnish governance and Swedish culture.

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